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Dogo Argentino

The Dogo Argentino is the only dog breed developed in Argentina, created in the 1920s by brothers Antonio and Agustín Nores Martínez with the explicit goal of producing an ideal big-game hunting dog for Argentina's pumas, peccaries, and wild boar — combining the courage and tenacity of the fighting dogs they used as foundation stock with the trainability and gentle family temperament they desired.

loyalfriendlycheerfulprotectivetolerant
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Dogo Argentino

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Origin

Argentina

Lifespan

9–15 years

Weight

36–54 kg (80–120 lbs)

Height

60–68 cm (24–27 in)

Exercise

40 to 60 min/day

Diet

Omnivore — high-quality large active breed formula

Taxonomic Hierarchy

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

Canidae

Genus

Canis

The Story

The Dogo Argentino is the only dog breed developed in Argentina, created in the 1920s by brothers Antonio and Agustín Nores Martínez with the explicit goal of producing an ideal big-game hunting dog for Argentina's pumas, peccaries, and wild boar — combining the courage and tenacity of the fighting dogs they used as foundation stock with the trainability and gentle family temperament they desired. The Dogo is one of the few breeds specifically developed from fighting stock to be deliberately non-aggressive toward humans. It is included in India's March 2024 DAHD restricted breed advisory and is banned or restricted in several other countries.

Also Known As
Argentine DogoArgentine Mastiff
Dogo Argentino

Quick Facts

BreedDogo Argentino
Breed GroupWORKING
SizeLarge
ActivityHigh
TrainabilityModerate
CountryArgentina
Lifespan9 - 15 years
Good with KidsGood with PetsHypoallergenic
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Physical Profile

Dogo Argentino

Source: wikimedia

The Dogo Argentino is a large, athletic, entirely white dog of smooth, muscular build. The pure white coat is short and glossy. The broad, powerful head has a slightly convex skull, strong jaw, and dark or hazel eyes. The overall impression is of power, agility, and alertness — an athlete built for sustained high-intensity work. A small dark patch on the skull (pirate patch) is permitted but not favoured.

Grooming

Low

Shedding

Low

Brushing

1x-Weekly

Bathing

Every-6-8-Weeks

Coat Colors

white — the only colour; small dark patch on skull permitted

Recognized By

AKCFCIUKC
Image Available

Source: wikimedia

Temperament & Personality

Well-bred, well-socialised Dogos are loyal, affectionate, and cheerful with their family. They have strong protective instincts and are alert to threats. With people they are typically friendly and confident. With other dogs, particularly of the same sex, they can be highly intolerant — their fighting heritage makes dog-aggression a constant management consideration. They require experienced, consistent owners.

loyalfriendlycheerfulprotectivetolerantathletic

Personality Scores

Adaptability

3/5

Attention Need

4/5

Friendliness

3/5

Playfulness

4/5

Protectiveness

5/5

Living Profile

Activity LevelHigh
TrainabilityModerate
Noise LevelLow

Ideal Space

House-Large-Garden

Daily Exercise

40 to 60 min/day

Ideal Weather

5°C to 35°C

Cognitive Benchmarks

Adaptability

30%

Attention

40%

Playfulness

40%

Communication Style

Stress Signals

aggression towards other dogs, guarding, stiffening, pacing

Care & Wellness

Professional Care Protocol

Ear Cleaning
Nail Trimming
Special Eye Care
Grooming: not-required
  • Daily vigorous exercise of 1.5–2 hours. The white coat needs sun protection in intense climates — pink skin areas can burn. Short coat requires minimal grooming. Early socialisation and professional training are important. Secure fencing is essential.

Nutrition Notes

Bloat risk. Joint supplements. Deafness (10% — linked to white coat). Anti-inflammatory diet may help with allergies.

Vaccination Schedule

Vaccination Schedule

CoreRabies, DAP (Distemper, Adenovirus, Parvovirus)
Non-CoreBordetella, Leptospirosis, Lyme, Canine Influenza
Adult BoosterRabies: 1 year after puppy series, then every 1–3 years. DAP: annually then every 3 years. Bordetella: annually for social dogs.
Species NotesTitre testing can replace triennial DAP boosters in many regions. Leptospirosis recommended for outdoor/water exposure. Lyme for tick-endemic areas.
Puppy / Kitten Schedule6–8 weeks: DAP; 10–12 weeks: DAP + Leptospirosis; 14–16 weeks: DAP + Rabies + Leptospirosis; 18 weeks: DAP booster if high-risk

Senior Care

Deafness (10% — BAER test all puppies). Hip dysplasia. Bloat. Hypothyroidism. Laryngeal paralysis. Created by Dr. Antonio Nores Martinez in 1928 — bred to hunt wild boar and puma in Argentina. All white. Banned in UK, Australia, and many countries. 9-15 years.

Wellbeing Activities

huntingguard workobediencehikingswimming

Nutrition & Sustenance

Daily Calories (Adult)

1800 kcal

Daily Calories (Young)

1400 kcal

Recommended Foods

chickenbeeffishbrown-ricesweet-potatoeggs

Foods to Avoid

grapesraisinschocolateoniongarlicxylitol

Health Overview

Deafness is associated with the white coat (same pigmentation gene as in Dalmatians and Bull Terriers) — BAER testing essential for all breeding stock. Hip dysplasia occurs. Hypothyroidism is seen. Generally a robust breed when well-bred.

Common Conditions

Name: Congenital Deafness • Severity: HIGH • Prevalence: COMMON • Description: Associated with the white coat gene (as in Dalmatians and Bull Terriers). Up to 10% of Dogos are deaf in one or both ears. BAER testing essential for all breeding animals.
Name: Hip Dysplasia • Severity: MEDIUM • Prevalence: OCCASIONAL • Description: Malformed hip joints. OFA screening recommended.
Name: Hypothyroidism • Severity: MEDIUM • Prevalence: OCCASIONAL • Description: Underactive thyroid. Managed with daily medication.

Price Estimates

Pricing Guide

Average estimates as of 2025

Banned in UK, Australia, many countries. Check local laws. All white. 10% deaf. India: growing popularity, check state BSL.

Purchase Price

$1,000 to $3,000

Adoption Fee

$100 to $500

Data from 2025

Fun Facts

01

The Dogo Argentino was specifically developed to be the opposite of the fighting dogs used in its creation — the Martinez brothers deliberately selected against dog aggression and human aggression, producing a big-game hunter that is safe and friendly with its family.

02

Dogos have been trained as police, military, and search and rescue dogs in several South American countries — their athletic capability and trainability make them capable working dogs despite their controversial classification in some countries.

03

The Dogo Argentino is banned or restricted in the UK, Australia, New Zealand, and several European countries under Breed Specific Legislation — and is specifically listed in India's March 2024 DAHD advisory restricting import and breeding.

Also Known As

Argentine DogoArgentine Mastiff

Related Tags

#working-dog#hunting-dog#argentinian-breed#white-dog#bsl-breed#india-restricted#deafness-risk#experienced-owner#athletic

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