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Glen of Imaal Terrier

The Glen of Imaal Terrier is one of Ireland's four native terrier breeds and the rarest of them — named after a remote valley in County Wicklow where it was developed as a badger and fox hunter.

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Glen of Imaal Terrier

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Origin

Ireland

Lifespan

10–14 years

Weight

14–16 kg (32–35 lbs)

Height

30–36 cm (12–14 in)

Exercise

20 to 30 min/day

Diet

Omnivore — quality small-breed kibble

Taxonomic Hierarchy

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

Canidae

Genus

Canis

The Story

The Glen of Imaal Terrier is one of Ireland's four native terrier breeds and the rarest of them — named after a remote valley in County Wicklow where it was developed as a badger and fox hunter. It is unique among terriers in having a silenced working style — it was bred to work in silence underground, without the yelping or whimpering that many working terriers produce. This silent courage made it particularly valued in the glen. The Glen also historically served as a turnspit dog — turning meat on a spit roast by walking on a wheel mechanism — a role it shared only with the now-extinct Turnspit Dog.

Also Known As
GlenWicklow Terrier
Glen of Imaal Terrier

Quick Facts

BreedGlen of Imaal Terrier
Breed GroupTERRIER
SizeSmall
ActivityModerate
TrainabilityModerate
CountryIreland
Lifespan10 - 14 years
Good with KidsGood with PetsHypoallergenic
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Physical Profile

Glen of Imaal Terrier

Source: wikimedia

The Glen is a low-set, substantial terrier disproportionate in size — its body is much larger than its legs suggest. The head is broad with a powerful jaw. The coat is medium-length, rough, and harsh. The front legs are bowed slightly outward — a breed characteristic that allows the dog to work with its elbows out when digging. Colour is wheaten, blue, or brindle.

Grooming

Moderate

Shedding

Low

Brushing

2-3x-Weekly

Bathing

Every-4-6-Weeks

Coat Colors

wheatenbluebrindle

Recognized By

AKCFCIUKCKC
Image Available

Source: wikimedia

Temperament & Personality

Glens are gentle, adaptable, and quieter than most terriers — their silent working heritage makes them less yappy than typical terrier breeds. They are courageous and tenacious when needed but surprisingly calm in domestic settings. They bond closely with their family. They retain a strong prey drive and are typically dog-selective.

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Personality Scores

Adaptability

4/5

Attention Need

3/5

Friendliness

3/5

Playfulness

3/5

Protectiveness

3/5

Living Profile

Activity LevelModerate
TrainabilityModerate
Noise LevelLow

Ideal Space

Apartment

Daily Exercise

20 to 30 min/day

Ideal Weather

0°C to 25°C

Cognitive Benchmarks

Adaptability

40%

Attention

30%

Playfulness

30%

Communication Style

Stress Signals

stubbornness, digging, barking, aloofness

Care & Wellness

Professional Care Protocol

Ear Cleaning
Nail Trimming
Special Eye Care
Grooming: every-6-8-weeks
  • Moderate daily exercise of 30–45 minutes. The rough coat requires hand-stripping twice yearly and brushing 2–3 times weekly. A relatively low-maintenance terrier for those who appreciate a quieter personality.

Nutrition Notes

PRA (cone-rod dystrophy type 3) is breed-defining — DNA test available. Generally healthy otherwise. Moderate calorie needs. Weight management important (short legs, long body).

Vaccination Schedule

Vaccination Schedule

CoreRabies, DAP (Distemper, Adenovirus, Parvovirus)
Non-CoreBordetella, Leptospirosis, Lyme, Canine Influenza
Adult BoosterRabies: 1 year after puppy series, then every 1–3 years. DAP: annually then every 3 years. Bordetella: annually for social dogs.
Species NotesTitre testing can replace triennial DAP boosters in many regions. Leptospirosis recommended for outdoor/water exposure. Lyme for tick-endemic areas.
Puppy / Kitten Schedule6–8 weeks: DAP; 10–12 weeks: DAP + Leptospirosis; 14–16 weeks: DAP + Rabies + Leptospirosis; 18 weeks: DAP booster if high-risk

Senior Care

PRA (crd3) — DNA test mandatory for breeding. Hip dysplasia. Allergies. From Glen of Imaal, County Wicklow, Ireland. The "turnspit dog" — originally turned meat-roasting spits using a treadmill. Quietest of the Irish terrier breeds. 10-15 years.

Wellbeing Activities

earth dog trialsnoseworkmoderate walkspuzzle toys

Nutrition & Sustenance

Daily Calories (Adult)

700 kcal

Daily Calories (Young)

500 kcal

Recommended Foods

chickenfishsweet-potatoricevegetables

Foods to Avoid

grapesraisinschocolateoniongarlicxylitol

Health Overview

Progressive retinal atrophy is a significant concern with a DNA test available. Hip dysplasia occurs occasionally. Generally a healthy breed. The relatively shallow gene pool due to low numbers is a concern for long-term genetic diversity.

Common Conditions

Name: Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) • Severity: HIGH • Prevalence: COMMON • Description: Inherited retinal degeneration — a significant concern in this breed. DNA testing available and required by responsible breeders.
Name: Hip Dysplasia • Severity: LOW • Prevalence: RARE • Description: Uncommon. OFA screening recommended for breeding stock.

Price Estimates

Pricing Guide

Average estimates as of 2025

Rare breed. Originally a turnspit dog. Quietest Irish terrier. India: unavailable.

Purchase Price

$1,500 to $3,000

Adoption Fee

$100 to $500

Data from 2025

Fun Facts

01

The Glen of Imaal Terrier is so rare that it features on the UK Kennel Club's Vulnerable Native Breeds list — typically fewer than 100 puppies are registered per year in the UK.

02

The Glen historically served as a turnspit dog — it walked on a large wheel mechanism to rotate meat over a fire, a role shared with the now-extinct Turnspit Dog of England.

03

The breed's silent working style underground is a deliberate selection — a yelping or whimpering dog underground cannot alert its handler to its location, so silent courage was specifically selected for.

Also Known As

GlenWicklow Terrier

Related Tags

#terrier#irish-breed#hypoallergenic#rare-breed#silent-terrier#vulnerable-native-breed#turnspit-heritage#gentle

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