Canis lupus familiarisDogsLarge

Bracco Italiano

The Bracco Italiano is one of the oldest pointing breeds in the world — documented in Italian Renaissance art from the 14th century, used by the Gonzaga and Medici families, and gifted to European royalty as a prized hunting companion.

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Bracco Italiano

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Origin

Italy

Lifespan

10–14 years

Weight

25–40 kg (55–88 lbs)

Height

55–67 cm (22–26 in)

Diet

Omnivore — high-quality food for an active large gun dog.

Taxonomic Hierarchy

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

Canidae

Genus

Canis

The Story

The Bracco Italiano is one of the oldest pointing breeds in the world — documented in Italian Renaissance art from the 14th century, used by the Gonzaga and Medici families, and gifted to European royalty as a prized hunting companion. It is the oldest and most noble of the Italian gun dogs, combining the pointing instinct with a unique "suspended trot" — a distinctive, elastic, very long-striding movement that is unlike any other pointing breed. The Bracco was nearly extinct by the early 20th century and was saved by Ferdinando Delor de Ferrabouc in the 1950s. It gained AKC recognition in 2022.

Also Known As
Italian PointerItalian Pointing DogBracco
Bracco Italiano

Quick Facts

BreedBracco Italiano
Breed GroupGUN DOG / POINTING
SizeLarge
ActivityHigh
TrainabilityHigh
CountryItaly
Lifespan10 - 14 years
Good with KidsGood with PetsHypoallergenic
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Physical Profile

Bracco Italiano

Source: wikimedia

A large, substantial, aristocratic pointing dog with a short, dense coat in white and orange or white and chestnut. The distinctive head — long, angular, with pendulous upper lips (flews) and pendulous ears creating an almost hound-like facial expression — is unique among pointing breeds. The "suspended trot" movement is instantly recognisable.

Grooming

Low

Shedding

Moderate

Coat Colors

white with orange patches (most common)white with chestnut patcheswhite with amber patchesroan patterns — short, dense coat

Recognized By

AKCUKCFCIKCENCI
Image Available

Source: wikimedia

Temperament & Personality

Gentle, docile, and affectionate — one of the most family-friendly of the large pointing breeds. Sociable and easy to live with. Determined and enthusiastic in the field.

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Living Profile

Activity LevelHigh
TrainabilityHigh
Noise LevelLow

Care & Wellness

Professional Care Protocol

Ear Cleaning
Nail Trimming
Special Eye Care
Teeth Care
  • 1.5–2 hours vigorous exercise daily. Very low grooming. Ear cleaning weekly. The unique suspended trot is best appreciated at exercise — a beautiful breed in movement.

Vaccination Schedule

Vaccination Schedule

CoreDHPPi (Distemper, Hepatitis, Parvovirus, Parainfluenza), Rabies
Non-CoreBordetella bronchiseptica, Leptospirosis, Lyme (Borrelia), Canine Influenza
Adult BoosterDHPPi: annually or every 3 years per product. Rabies: per local law. Leptospirosis: annually. Annual wellness exam strongly recommended.
Species NotesIndia-specific: Rabies legally required. Leptospirosis recommended in monsoon areas. Year-round tick/flea prevention essential.
Puppy / Kitten Schedule6–8 weeks: DHPPi; 10–12 weeks: DHPPi booster + Leptospirosis; 14–16 weeks: DHPPi booster + Rabies + Leptospirosis booster.

Health Overview

Hip and elbow dysplasia. Bloat (GDV) — elevated in deep-chested large breed. Renal amyloidosis — elevated in some lines. Eye conditions.

Common Conditions

Name: Hip and Elbow Dysplasia • Severity: HIGH • Prevalence: OCCASIONAL • Description: OFA/PennHIP and elbow screening recommended.
Name: Bloat (GDV) • Severity: HIGH • Prevalence: OCCASIONAL • Description: Deep-chested breed. Prophylactic gastropexy recommended.
Name: Renal Amyloidosis • Severity: HIGH • Prevalence: OCCASIONAL • Description: Kidney disease elevated in some lines. Annual urinalysis from middle age.

Fun Facts

01

The Bracco Italiano was documented being given as a diplomatic gift between Italian noble families — the Gonzaga of Mantua routinely gave Braccos to French and Spanish royalty as prized diplomatic presents in the 15th and 16th centuries.

02

The Bracco Italiano's movement is described as a "suspended trot" — each stride is so long and elastic that all four feet are briefly off the ground simultaneously, creating a unique flowing, floating gait unlike any other pointing breed.

Also Known As

Italian PointerItalian Pointing DogBracco

Related Tags

#gun-dog#pointing#large-dog#italian-breed#ancient-breed#renaissance#medici-gonzaga#suspended-trot#aristocratic#akc-2022

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